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Soldering irons are hand-held tools that are used to apply heat through a metal tip, enabling the melting of solder wire in order to create fixings and perform small welding-like operations. Melting solder helps it to flow into the joint between the heating element and a piece of work, this then becomes a strong joint once the solder has cooled and hardened.

Soldering irons are often supplied with a stand so that the heated iron can be safely secured while not in operation, rather than risking potential damage by putting the tool down directly on the work surface. For more information about soldering irons, soldering iron kits, and all the equipment you need to solder, please see our [soldering irons guide](https://uk.rs-online.com/web/content/discovery/ideas-and-advice/soldering-irons-guide).

### What types of soldering irons are there?

Due to the numerous applications soldering can be used for, there are different types of soldering irons to meet different requirements. Each type has its own benefits, which we have listed below. Soldering irons can also be found in soldering gun form with a pistol-like grip for ease of use in many applications. Soldering guns also benefit from a 'pull to use' trigger system meaning the iron isn't permanently at full heat and can be easily activated by the user as and when it is required.

#### Gas Powered

Lead-free, gas-powered soldering irons are normally fuelled by butane gas, which is stored in a reservoir or tank that can be refilled or replaced, depending on the model. These irons are especially useful when there is no mains power available in the area where soldering will be taking place, and their cordless design allows for more freedom of movement when tight or difficult angles are involved.

Used mainly for occasional repairs, gas powered soldering irons can have an adjustable temperature range that can be controlled due to the ability to adjust the gas flame.

#### Electric Powered

Perhaps the most commonly found in workshops and school technology departments, electrical soldering irons maintain a consistent temperature due to being plugged into the mains. This can make them easier to use, especially for repetitive work, as there is a guaranteed temperature at all times which helps to maintain accuracy. Suitable for both soldering or desoldering work, electric soldering irons are more likely to feature a built-in socket that enables the replacement and switching of iron tips. This can allow for easy and efficient tooling changes during a project, allowing the user to switch between iron tip types to best suit their requirements.

#### Battery Powered

Battery-powered soldering irons are fitted with rechargeable or replaceable batteries, making them quick to set up and easy to operate. They are another cordless version of the tool, giving more freedom of movement without the worry of a trailing power cord getting in the way. They are easily portable, making them ideal for on-the-go professional tradespeople or DIY use.

### Who uses soldering irons?

Soldering iron kits are used in a variety of applications, including pyrography, electronics assembly, workshops, repairing components and creating detailed artwork. They are commonly used in the assembly of PCB boards and can be used to repair electronic components within a larger system.



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Soldering Irons

Antex Electronics Gas Soldering Iron Kit, for use with Gas Soldering Irons

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<p>Weller soldering irons are hand-held tools designed to apply heat through a metal tip, allowing the melting of solder wire to create connections and perform small welding-like operations. When solder melts, it flows into the joint between the heating element and a piece of work, forming a strong bond once it cools and hardens.</p><p>Weller soldering irons are often supplied with stands to safely secure the heated iron when not in use, preventing potential damage from placing the tool directly on the work surface. For more information on Weller soldering irons, kits, and other necessary equipment, refer to <a href="https://uk.rs-online.com/web/content/discovery/ideas-and-advice/soldering-irons-guide">our soldering irons guide</a>.</p><h2>Types of Weller Soldering Irons</h2><p>Due to the varied applications for soldering, Weller offers different types of soldering irons to meet specific needs. Each type has its unique benefits, outlined below. Additionally, soldering irons are available in gun form with a pistol-like grip for ease of use and a 'pull to use' trigger system, ensuring the iron isn't continuously heated and can be activated as needed.</p><h3>Gas Powered</h3><p>Weller gas-powered soldering irons are typically fuelled by butane gas stored in a refillable or replaceable reservoir. These irons are particularly useful in areas without mains power and offer greater mobility, especially in tight or awkward spaces. They often feature adjustable temperature controls by regulating the gas flame, making them ideal for occasional repairs.</p><h3>Electric Powered</h3><p>Commonly found in workshops and educational settings, Weller electric soldering irons maintain a consistent temperature by being plugged into the mains. This consistency makes them easier to use for repetitive tasks, ensuring accuracy. They are suitable for both soldering and desoldering and often include a built-in socket for easy tip replacement and switching, enhancing efficiency during projects.</p><h3>Battery Powered</h3><p>Weller battery-powered soldering irons are equipped with rechargeable or replaceable batteries, making them quick to set up and easy to operate. These cordless tools offer greater freedom of movement without the inconvenience of a trailing power cord, making them highly portable and ideal for professional tradespeople on the go or for DIY projects.</p><h2>Applications of Weller Soldering Irons</h2>They are frequently used in the assembly of PCB boards and for repairing electronic components within larger systems.<ul><li>Pyrography</li><li>Electronics assembly</li><li>Workshop repairs</li><li>Component repair</li><li>Detailed artwork creation</li></ul>

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